How to Get Rid of Water Bugs in Your Pool: 7 Effective Tips and Tricks

by THS Editorial Team
Published on Updated:
How to Get Rid of Water Bugs in Your Pool

Swimming pools are a source of fun, relaxation, and exercise, but they can quickly become less enjoyable when water bugs invade. These pesky insects are not only a nuisance, but they can also indicate underlying issues with your pool’s maintenance. Keeping your pool free of water bugs requires a comprehensive approach that includes proper pool chemistry, regular cleaning, and preventive measures.

In this article, we’ll explore 7 Effective Tips and Tricks to eliminate water bugs and keep them from coming back, ensuring your pool remains a pristine and inviting oasis all season long.

What are Water Bugs?


Water bugs, also known as giant water bugs or toe-biters, are aquatic insects belonging to the family Belostomatidae. These insects are typically large, predatory creatures found in freshwater habitats such as ponds, lakes, and streams.

They are known for their powerful forelegs adapted for grasping prey and their ability to deliver a painful bite if handled improperly. Water bugs feed on various small aquatic animals, including insects, tadpoles, and small fish, using their piercing mouthparts to inject enzymes that dissolve their prey’s tissues.

Why are Water Bugs Annoying in the Pool?

Water bugs can be annoying in pools for several reasons:

1. Presence and Appearance: Water bugs, often including insects like water striders or beetles, can be unsightly when swimming or floating on the water surface.

2. Behavior: Some water bugs may exhibit annoying behavior such as buzzing around or landing on swimmers, which can be disruptive and unpleasant.

3. Hygiene Concerns: While most water bugs are harmless to humans, their presence can raise concerns about water hygiene and cleanliness, especially if they are numerous.

4. Potential for Bites: Certain types of water bugs, like some species of water beetles, may bite if they feel threatened or agitated, which can be painful or irritating.

5. Maintenance Issues: Dealing with water bugs in pools can require additional maintenance efforts, such as cleaning them out regularly or using specific treatments to deter them, which can add to the pool upkeep tasks.

7 Effective Tips and Tricks to Rid Water Bugs


Dealing with water bugs in your pool can be frustrating, but here are some effective tips to help you get rid of them:

1. Maintain Proper Pool Chemistry

Maintain Proper Pool Chemistry

Credit: instagram/@hunakaipools

Water bugs are often attracted to pools with unbalanced chemical levels, where bacteria and algae thrive.The first step in keeping your pool bug-free is to ensure that the water chemistry is balanced.

The pH level should be maintained between 7.2 and 7.6, which is the optimal range for swimmer comfort and chemical efficiency. Chlorine levels should be kept between 1-3 parts per million (ppm) to effectively sanitize the water and prevent the growth of microorganisms that attract bugs.

Shocking your pool involves adding a large dose of chlorine or other pool shock product to the water to kill bacteria, algae, and other contaminants. This should be done regularly, especially after heavy use, storms, or when you notice the water becoming cloudy. Shocking helps to break down organic matter that water bugs feed on, making your pool less inviting to them.

2. Regular Cleaning

Skimming the pool daily with a pool skimmer removes floating debris, including leaves, insects, and other organic matter. This prevents these materials from sinking to the bottom and decomposing, which can attract bugs.

In addition to skimming, vacuuming the pool floor is essential. Use a pool vacuum to remove dirt, algae, and other debris that settles on the bottom. Regular vacuuming helps maintain clean, clear water and reduces places where bugs can find food.

Algae and biofilm can build up on pool walls and floors, providing a food source for water bugs. Use a pool brush to scrub these surfaces regularly, paying extra attention to corners, steps, and other areas with poor water circulation.

READ MORE: 9 Home Organization Ideas to Easily Help You Declutter Your Space

3. Remove Nearby Vegetation

Water bugs often live in plants and grass near the pool and can easily migrate into the water. Reducing nearby vegetation helps minimize this risk. Trim back any overhanging branches, bushes, and grass around your pool area. Keep a buffer zone of at least a few feet between the pool and any plants.

Regularly clear away fallen leaves, flowers, and other plant debris from the pool deck and surrounding area. This not only reduces potential habitats for bugs but also keeps the area looking tidy.

READ MORE: 7 Indoor Plant Care Tips to Easily Help Your Greenery Thrive

4. Use a Pool Cover

Use a Pool Cover

Credit: instagram/@poolcotec

Covering the pool when it is not in use can significantly reduce the number of bugs that find their way into the water. A pool cover acts as a physical barrier, preventing debris, insects, and even small animals from entering the pool. There are several types of covers available:

      • Solar Covers: These covers float on the water’s surface and help retain heat while preventing debris from entering.
      • Safety Covers: These are anchored around the pool’s perimeter and provide strong protection, even supporting the weight of a person.
      • Automatic Covers: These are motorized and can be deployed or retracted with the push of a button, offering convenience and effective coverage.

5. Install Proper Pool Lighting

Traditional pool lights can attract bugs, especially at night. To reduce this problem, consider installing pool lighting designed to repel insects. These lights use specific wavelengths that are less attractive to bugs. For example, LED lights with a yellow hue are less likely to attract insects compared to white or blue lights.

Additionally, you can use dimmer switches to reduce the brightness of the lights when they are not needed at full intensity. Turning off pool lights when the pool is not in use also minimizes bug attraction.

READ MORE: 6 Creative Lighting Fixtures to Make Your Home Shine Like ‘You’

6. Use Natural Bug Repellents

Certain essential oils are known for their insect-repelling properties. Peppermint, eucalyptus, and tea tree oils can be effective. You can create a homemade bug spray by adding a few drops of these oils to a spray bottle filled with water and spraying it around the pool area.

Alternatively, you can use essential oil diffusers to disperse the scent around your pool. Be cautious with the amount used, as too much oil can affect the pool’s water balance.

Cinnamon is another natural bug deterrent. Sprinkle ground cinnamon around the perimeter of your pool to create a barrier that bugs are less likely to cross. The strong scent of cinnamon can help keep insects at bay. Additionally, you can make a cinnamon spray by mixing ground cinnamon with water and spraying it around the pool area.

7. Employ Physical Barriers

Employ Physical Barriers

Credit: instagram/@hammacherschlemmer

Installing insect screens around the pool area can effectively keep bugs out. These screens can be placed on pool enclosures, patios, or around seating areas to provide a bug-free zone for swimmers. Screens with fine mesh are particularly effective at blocking small insects.

Additionally, bug zappers can be strategically placed around the pool area to attract and kill flying insects. These devices use light to lure bugs into an electric grid, where they are electrocuted. Place bug zappers away from the pool to draw insects away from the water. Regularly empty and clean the bug zappers to ensure they remain effective.

The Bottom Line


In conclusion, maintaining a bug-free pool is essential for ensuring a clean, safe, and enjoyable swimming environment. By following these 7 Effective Tips and Tricks to eliminate water bugs outlined in this article, you can effectively eliminate water bugs and prevent their return. Balancing pool chemistry, committing to regular cleaning, removing nearby vegetation, utilizing a pool cover all contribute to a pristine pool.

Consistency and vigilance in these practices are key to success. With these tips and tricks, you can keep your pool clear of water bugs, allowing you and your family to fully enjoy your backyard oasis without the annoyance of unwanted pests.

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